{"id":1464,"date":"2012-01-23T16:41:13","date_gmt":"2012-01-23T15:41:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/digital-citizen.co.uk\/wordpress\/?p=1464"},"modified":"2012-01-23T16:41:13","modified_gmt":"2012-01-23T15:41:13","slug":"the-lean-startup","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/digital-citizen.co.uk\/wordpress\/?p=1464","title":{"rendered":"The Lean Startup"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This event marks the publication of Eric Ries new book The Lean Startup as part of the LSE&#8217;s public lecture series.<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Most new businesses fail. But most of those failures are preventable. The Lean Startup is a new approach to business that&#8217;s being adopted around the world. It is changing the way companies are built and new products are launched. The Lean Startup is about learning what your customers really want. It&#8217;s about testing your vision continuously, adapting and adjusting before it&#8217;s too late. Now is the time to think Lean.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>I liveblogged the event &#8211; and here are my notes.<\/p>\n<h2>The Lean Startup<\/h2>\n<h3>Eric Ries<\/h3>\n<p>Linda Hickman says the book has started a whole movement; there is some controversy about his thinking.  Started as a software developer, founder of IMTU and on the board of startups and working with HBS.\u00a0 The contentiousness of his approach is related to his reflective practice &#8211; it\u2019s not about the \u2018Great Man\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>Ground rules &#8211; don\u2019t want anyone to be disconnected on his account.  Use your mobiles.<\/p>\n<p>Public policy-makers are keen on \u2018entrepreneurialism\u2019 &#8211; v exciting.<\/p>\n<p>Startups are difficult and boring &#8211; and product improvement meetings don\u2019t make good movies.  The stuff that\u2019s important is \u2018too boring to be in the movies\u2019.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/digital-citizen.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_6599.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-1468\" style=\"border: 0pt none; margin: 6px;\" title=\"The Startup Principles\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/digital-citizen.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_6599.png?resize=179%2C240\" alt=\"\" width=\"179\" height=\"240\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/digital-citizen.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_6599.png?resize=224%2C300 224w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/digital-citizen.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_6599.png?resize=764%2C1024 764w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/digital-citizen.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_6599.png?w=1936 1936w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/digital-citizen.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_6599.png?w=948 948w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/digital-citizen.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/IMG_6599.png?w=1422 1422w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 179px) 100vw, 179px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>A startup is a human institution designed to deliver a new product or service under conditions of extreme uncertainly.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cA startup is an experiment &#8211; can we build a sustainable organisation\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Most startups fail\n<ul>\n<li> Some get bought &#8211; by big companies.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li> Some enter the Land of the Living Dead<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u201cWe can build anything we can imagine\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Entrepreneurship is management.  He blames Taylor &#8211; \u201cIn the past, the man was first.  In the future, the system will be the first.\u201d (1911).  Fred Taylor\u2019s scientific management gives the wrong signals &#8211; we needed more stuff; it was about building it; not thinking about whether is should be built.<\/p>\n<h2>We are dealing with \u2018extreme uncertainty\u2019<br \/>\nIt\u2019s about \u201cThe Pivot\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>Pivoting is a core concept &#8211; a change in strategy; not a change it vision.  Pivot sooner.  Expands the runway without raising more money.<\/p>\n<p>Achieving failure = successfully executing a bad plan.<\/p>\n<p>Forecasting ad planning only works in a stable environment.<\/p>\n<p>Which activities (from the perspective of the customer) add value and which don\u2019t.<\/p>\n<p>Pivot for him was throwing away 6 months worth of code development.  But learning is the excuse to justify failure. <em> \u201cLearning is our most valuable asset\u201d<\/em> as entrepreneurs.<\/p>\n<p>Validated learning is about how we achieve the learning with minimum effort.  Need to minimise the total time through the loop.  Build &#8211; measure &#8211; learn.  The point of continuous deployment is implementing features very rapidly &#8211; but as experiments.\u00a0 Need to make the &#8220;Minimum Viable Product&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Innovation accounting.  [Cites the Toyota Way].  Need to hold entrepreneurs accountable.    Normally the metrics are \u2018vanity metrics\u2019.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cThey can\u2019t [VCs] tell whether you\u2019re on the brink of success or whether you\u2019ve spent the year \u2018goofing off\u2019.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>You need to:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Establish the baseline<\/li>\n<li>Tune the engine<\/li>\n<li>Pivot or persevere<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>\u201cIt\u2019s better to have bad news that\u2019s true than good news that\u2019s made up\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cWhen experiments reach diminishing returns; it\u2019s time to Pivot\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>Questions<\/h2>\n<p>Q &#8211; re leadership of the business; why don\u2019t you mention the directors?<\/p>\n<p>A &#8211; masses of advice on that.  It\u2019s more about the process and the environment that they work in.<\/p>\n<p>Q &#8211; re e-commerce; what does MVP look like?<\/p>\n<p>A &#8211; inventory is about satisfying demand.  Building up inventory in advance of a sale is not a good plan.  Start with a very small number of early adopters.  Apologies and take pre-orders.<\/p>\n<p>Q &#8211; why should I listen to this &#8211; what have you built that\u2019s successful?<\/p>\n<p>A &#8211; argument by case study.  The point of a framework is that it makes predictions &#8211; start with one concept and see what happens &#8211; make predictions and test.  Do it for yourself and see what works.<\/p>\n<p>Q &#8211; re scaling.  How do you implement a MVP?<\/p>\n<p>A &#8211; take one idea; try to get a competitor to steal it.  \u2018We should be so lucky!\u2019.  Big companies have plenty of ideas &#8211; but they can\u2019t implement.  If you can\u2019t out iterate them &#8211; shame on you.<\/p>\n<p>Q &#8211; stuff gets released that people don\u2019t really want.<\/p>\n<p>A &#8211; it\u2019s about batch size.  Think manufacturing.  Apply it to software development.  Cluster immune system.<\/p>\n<p>Q &#8211; re Investors and their attitudes.  How do they react?<\/p>\n<p>A &#8211; Not easy to sell to investors.  It\u2019s difficult.  We pivoted to a better product.  A few of our investors understood what we were trying to do as a micro-scale experiment.  And we knew what the inflection points were caused by.  It\u2019s a tough sell.  \u201cDon\u2019t pitch the buzzwords &#8211; pick the results.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u2018There is zero penalty for shipping the MVP too early.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Q &#8211; from a big company guy from an established brand.  What are the challenges of getting big companies to change their ways\u2019<\/p>\n<p>A &#8211; The challenge is to get them to change the accountability.  Start something that doesn\u2019t need the corporate brand.  Reverse the thinking &#8211; needs to come down from the top.  Middle managers get paid to \u2018make the quarter\u2019 &#8211; and they kill innovation.<\/p>\n<p>Q &#8211; What are you going to do next?<\/p>\n<p>A &#8211; I have no idea.  Something to do with the short term nature of public markets.  Targets are part of the problem.  We need a long term stock exchange.  Needs full-on ecosystem reform.<\/p>\n<div class=\"sharedaddy sd-sharing-enabled\"><div class=\"robots-nocontent sd-block sd-social sd-social-icon-text sd-sharing\"><h3 class=\"sd-title\">Share this:<\/h3><div class=\"sd-content\"><ul><li class=\"share-twitter\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-twitter-1464\" class=\"share-twitter sd-button share-icon\" href=\"http:\/\/digital-citizen.co.uk\/wordpress\/?p=1464&amp;share=twitter\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Twitter\"><span>Twitter<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-linkedin\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-linkedin-1464\" class=\"share-linkedin sd-button share-icon\" href=\"http:\/\/digital-citizen.co.uk\/wordpress\/?p=1464&amp;share=linkedin\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on LinkedIn\"><span>LinkedIn<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-facebook\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-facebook-1464\" class=\"share-facebook sd-button share-icon\" href=\"http:\/\/digital-citizen.co.uk\/wordpress\/?p=1464&amp;share=facebook\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Facebook\"><span>Facebook<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-tumblr\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-tumblr sd-button share-icon\" href=\"http:\/\/digital-citizen.co.uk\/wordpress\/?p=1464&amp;share=tumblr\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Tumblr\"><span>Tumblr<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-end\"><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This event marks the publication of Eric Ries new book The Lean Startup as part of the LSE&#8217;s public lecture series. &#8220;Most new businesses fail. But most of those failures are preventable. The Lean Startup is a new approach to business that&#8217;s being adopted around the world. 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